#3. Describing a Scene
Overview
Speaking - Part 3: Describing a Scene is the third task in the CELPIP Speaking Test. In this task, you are required to look at an illustration and describe what you see happening in the scene. The primary goal of this task is to assess your ability to observe details and clearly describe them using appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures.
Structure
- Time to Prepare: 30 seconds
- Speaking Time: 60 seconds
- Task Type: Descriptive
What to Expect
- Context: You will be shown an image depicting a particular scene, such as a busy market, a park, or a classroom. Your task is to describe the people, objects, and actions occurring in the scene.
- Task: You need to provide a detailed description of the scene within 60 seconds, focusing on both the general context and specific details.
Key Strategies
1. Start with a General Statement
- Begin your description with a general overview of the scene. For example, "In this picture, I can see a busy supermarket with several people shopping."
2. Focus on Key Details
- After your general statement, focus on specific details. Describe what the people are doing, their appearances, and any notable objects in the scene. You don’t need to describe everything; instead, choose the most important or interesting details.
3. Build a Picture
- Help the listener visualize the scene by organizing your description logically. For example, you could start with the background and move to the foreground or describe the scene from left to right.
4. Use Descriptive Language
- Use a variety of descriptive words and phrases to make your description vivid. For example, instead of saying "a man is shopping," you could say "a tall man wearing a blue jacket is carefully selecting apples from the fruit display."
5. Describe Actions and Feelings
- If the scene includes people, describe their actions and, if appropriate, their possible feelings. For example, "Two children are excitedly picking up watermelons, while their father watches with a smile."
Common Pitfalls
- Describing Everything: You do not need to describe every single element in the picture. Focus on the most important details that will give a clear impression of the scene.
- Lack of Organization: Ensure your description is well-organized so that the listener can easily follow along. Jumping around the scene without a clear structure can confuse the listener.
- Repetition: Avoid repeating the same words or phrases. Use a variety of vocabulary to keep your description interesting and precise.
Sample Strategy
Example Scene:
"Describe a busy supermarket."
Example Response Outline:
- General Statement: "This is a scene inside a busy supermarket."
- Details:
- "In the foreground, there are two children excitedly picking up watermelons while their father watches."
- "To the right, a woman is pushing a shopping cart filled with vegetables and dairy products."
- "In the background, I can see a cashier scanning items for a customer, who is ready to pay."
- Conclusion: "Overall, the supermarket is bustling with activity, with people engaged in their shopping."
Final Advice
To excel in Speaking - Part 3: Describing a Scene, practice observing images and describing them aloud. Focus on using varied vocabulary, organizing your thoughts clearly, and creating a vivid picture for your listener. The more you practice, the more natural and fluent your descriptions will become on test day.