#5. Comparing and Persuading
Overview
Speaking - Part 5: Comparing and Persuading is a two-part task in the CELPIP Speaking Test where you first choose between two options and then persuade someone why your chosen option is better. This task assesses your ability to make comparisons, present logical arguments, and use persuasive language.
Structure
- Part 1:
- Time to Prepare: 60 seconds
- Speaking Time: None (you only select an option)
- Part 2:
- Time to Prepare: 60 seconds
- Speaking Time: 60 seconds
What to Expect
- Part 1:
- You will be presented with a scenario involving two options. Your task is to silently choose the option you prefer based on the information provided.
- Part 2:
- You will receive additional details about the option you did not choose. Your task is to explain why your choice is better and persuade the listener by comparing the two options.
Key Strategies
Part 1: Choosing an Option
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Read and Understand the Situation:
- Quickly grasp the context of the scenario. What decision needs to be made? What are the key factors to consider?
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Compare the Options:
- Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of both options. Consider aspects like cost, convenience, practicality, and personal preferences.
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Make a Quick Decision:
- Decide which option you prefer based on the initial comparison. Remember, you don’t need to justify your choice in this part—just make the decision.
Part 2: Persuading the Listener
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Analyze the Opposing Option:
- After receiving more details about the option you did not choose, think about its potential weaknesses compared to your choice.
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Organize Your Arguments:
- Structure your response with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion:
- Introduction: State your chosen option and briefly mention the opposing option.
- Body: Present 2-3 strong reasons why your choice is better, using comparisons and specific examples.
- Conclusion: Summarize your points and reaffirm why your choice is superior.
- Structure your response with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion:
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Use Persuasive Language:
- Employ phrases that clearly indicate comparison and persuasion, such as "better than," "more suitable," "less expensive," "more practical," "easier to manage," etc.
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Stay Focused and Relevant:
- Keep your arguments focused on the scenario. Avoid going off on tangents or discussing irrelevant details.
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Practice Fluency and Clarity:
- Speak confidently and clearly, with minimal hesitation. Practice delivering your points within the 60-second time limit to ensure your response is both complete and persuasive.
Common Pitfalls
- Overemphasizing Minor Details: Focus on the most compelling reasons rather than getting bogged down in less important aspects.
- Unbalanced Comparison: Ensure you discuss both options fairly before concluding why your choice is better.
- Lack of Specificity: Avoid vague statements. Use concrete examples and specific language to make your argument stronger.
- Poor Time Management: Practice pacing your speech to cover all points effectively within the allotted time.
Final Advice
To excel in Speaking - Part 5: Comparing and Persuading, practice making quick decisions and articulating persuasive arguments clearly and concisely. Familiarize yourself with a variety of scenarios and options, and work on developing strong comparative and persuasive language skills. With regular practice, you’ll be able to deliver confident and convincing responses on test day.